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Leopold Vault

Excerpt from the map of the Capuchin Crypt – Leopold's Vault. Click to enlarge the map.

 

Gesamtplan

"Pietate et iustitia. – Piety and justice."

Motto of Emperor Ferdinands III. 

 

 

The highly baroque Leopold Vault lies beneath the nave of the Capuchin Church. Imposing pillars divide the space into three naves with cross vaults, creating a hall-like effect. In 1657, the young Emperor Leopold I. (N°37) ordered an extension to the crypt, as the small original crypt had barely enough room for the sarcophagus of his father, Ferdinand III. (N°27), who had died in the same year.

 

The Leopold Crypt houses 16 sarcophagi, the heart urn of  Empress Claudia Felicitas (N°24), the heart urn epitaph of Maria Annas, Queen of Portugal (N°9) , and twelve simple, unadorned 17th-century children's coffins, which once stood in the Angels' Vault, rest in twelve arcosolia (columbarium niches).

 

 

DETAILS ABOUT THE GRYPT ROOM

 

Details about the People

 

Detail of the skull on the sarcophagus of Maria Josepha (N°16)

Diego Velázquez: Portrait of the eight-year-old Infanta Margarita Teresa in a blue dress, 1659 (N°20)

Detail on the sarcophagus of Maria Theresia (N°14)

Sarcophagus of Leopold Johann (N°30)

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FOUNDERS VAULT

Crypt Tour

  Karl Vault

Personalities

in the Leopold Vault

N° 27
Detail from the painting of Emperor Ferdinand III (1608–1657) by Jan van den Hoecke. Circa 1643.
1657

Emperor Ferdinand III.

*13.07.1608 Graz  -  †02.04.1657 Vienna

 

Son of Ferdinand II. and Maria Anna of Bavaria. King of Hungary and King of Bohemia. Commander-in-chief of the imperial troops. Victory over the Swedes and French in the Battle of Nördlingen. Holy Roman Emperor from 1637 to 1657. Ferdinand spoke seven languages, founded a literary academy, and was a musician and composer. Establishment of the “House of Austria” in 1648 in the Peace of Westphalia. Designation of the Imperial Crypt as the Habsburg family burial place.

More: Emperor Ferdinand III.

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